There are dozens of types of orthopedic injuries and for most, several minimally invasive surgical options have been developed, among the new options are:

Knee arthroscopy. This procedure involves two or more small incisions in the knees, then a camera mounted on a thin, flexible tube is used. Through another incision, small surgical tools are inserted for reconstructive treatment of anterior cruciate ligament tears, meniscal tears or cuts, or the removal of inflamed synovium.

Hip arthroscopy. It is similar to the previous procedure with the difference that it is performed in the hip to relieve pain, joint problems or other soft tissues surrounding the joint caused by injuries, dysplasia, impingement, infections, among others.
Shoulder arthroscopy. Using an arthroscope and a specialized tool is performed to relieve painful symptoms caused by damage to the rotator cuff tendons, articular cartilage and other soft tissues surrounding the joint.
Minimally invasive spine surgery. Traditionally, spine surgeries are performed by open surgery; however, technological advances have developed arthroscopic techniques for the treatment of herniated discs, spinal stenosis, decompression and spinal fusion.

Are they candidates for minimally invasive orthopedic surgery?
Most orthopedic injuries and conditions are treated with non-surgical techniques; however, in cases that do not produce the desired effects, a non-surgical procedure will be necessary. Your orthopedists will perform tests and studies to determine if you are a candidate for a minimally invasive procedure.